Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

Consider a parallel plate capacitor with an air gap between its plates as shown in a diagram. If the distance between the plates is reduced while keeping the charge on the plates constant, what effect does this have on the electric field between the plates?

Question diagram
A

The electric field remains constant.

B

The electric field increases.

C

The electric field decreases.

D

The electric field becomes zero.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, the electric field between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is given by E = σ/ε₀, which is independent of the distance between the plates when the charge and plate area are constant.

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