Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Hard-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-I Column-II (a) Electrostatic energy in a capacitor (i) 0.5 × C × V² (b) Effect of inserting dielectric (ii) Increases capacitance (c) Energy loss in charge sharing (iii) Decreases voltage (d) Work done against electric field (iv) Charge × Potential difference

Choose the correct matching:

A

a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

B

a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii

C

a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii

D

a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The electrostatic energy stored in a capacitor is given by the formula 0.5 × C × V². Inserting a dielectric increases capacitance, which is a well-known property of dielectrics. The work done against the electric field is calculated as Charge × Potential difference.

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