Physics-Electric Potential

NEET Physics Electric Potential MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following statements about electric potential are correct?

A

The work done by the electric field is positive when moving a positive charge from a higher to a lower potential.

B

Moving a small positive charge from point Q to point P requires work from an external agency against the electric field.

C

The potential difference between two equipotential surfaces is zero regardless of the path taken.

D

When a negative charge moves from point B to point A in an electric field, the work done by the external agency is negative.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, moving a small positive charge from Q to P requires work from an external agency against the electric field, making the work done by the field negative. In contrast, the work done in moving a negative charge from B to A is positive due to the force of repulsion.

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