Physics-Electric Potential

NEET Physics Electric Potential MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following statements about electric potential in electrostatics is correct?

A

The electric potential is constant across the surface of a charged conductor.

B

Electric potential differs between a point on the surface of a conductor and a point just outside its surface.

C

Electric potential only exists in the presence of an electric field.

D

Electric potential can vary within a single conductor depending on the charge distribution.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The electric potential is indeed constant across the surface of a charged conductor, as stated in the NCERT context where each conductor is characterized by a constant value of potential. However, potential can differ for points just outside the surface.

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