NEET Physics Electric Potential Match the Following Question
Match Column-I with Column-II.
| Column-I | Column-II |
|---|---|
| (a) Electric potential of a point charge | (i) V = kQ/r |
| (b) Electric potential energy | (ii) U = 1/2 QV |
| (c) Capacitance formula | (iii) C = Q/V |
| (d) Electric field strength | (iv) E = -dV/dx |
a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv
a-iii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv
a-i, b-iv, c-ii, d-iii
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The electric potential of a point charge is given by the formula V = kQ/r, where k is the Coulomb's constant. The electric potential energy stored in a capacitor is given by U = 1/2 QV, and capacitance is defined as C = Q/V. The relationship between electric field strength and electric potential is E = -dV/dx, which indicates how electric field strength varies with potential.
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