Physics-Electric Potential

NEET Physics Electric Potential Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Medium-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-I Column-II (a) Electric potential of a point charge (i) V = kQ/r (b) Electric potential energy (ii) U = 1/2 QV (c) Capacitance formula (iii) C = Q/V (d) Electric field strength (iv) E = -dV/dx

Choose the correct matching:

A

a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

B

a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv

C

a-iii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv

D

a-i, b-iv, c-ii, d-iii

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The electric potential of a point charge is given by the formula V = kQ/r, where k is the Coulomb's constant. The electric potential energy stored in a capacitor is given by U = 1/2 QV, and capacitance is defined as C = Q/V. The relationship between electric field strength and electric potential is E = -dV/dx, which indicates how electric field strength varies with potential.

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