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Physics-Electric Potential

NEET Physics Electric Potential Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Hard-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-IColumn-II
(a) Electric potential at a point(i) Work done per unit charge
(b) Potential due to a point charge(ii) V = kQ/r
(c) Potential inside a cavity(iii) Always zero
(d) Electrostatic shielding(iv) Charges reside on outer surface
A

a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

B

a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii

C

a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i

D

a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The electric potential at a point is defined as work done per unit charge (i). The potential due to a point charge is given by V = kQ/r (ii). Inside a cavity of a conductor, the potential is always zero (iii). Electrostatic shielding implies that charges reside only on the outer surface of the conductor (iv).

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