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Physics-Electric Potential

NEET Physics Electric Potential Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Easy-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-IColumn-II
(a) Electric potential at a point(i) Work done against electric field
(b) Potential energy of a charge(ii) Unit positive charge brought from infinity
(c) Equipotential surface(iii) No work done when moving
(d) Work done on a negative charge(iv) Negative potential energy
A

a-ii, b-i, c-iii, d-iv

B

a-i, b-ii, c-iv, d-iii

C

a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii

D

a-iii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The electric potential at a point is defined as the work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to that point (NCERT context). An equipotential surface is one where no work is done when moving a charge along it, and the potential energy for a charge can be positive or negative depending on the charge's nature and position in the electric field.

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