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Physics-Power in AC Circuits

NEET Physics Power in AC Circuits Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Easy-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-IColumn-II
(a) Average power in an inductor(i) Zero
(b) Average power in a resistor(ii) Non-zero
(c) Phase relationship for inductors(iii) Current lags voltage
(d) Phase relationship for resistors(iv) Current in phase with voltage
A

a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

B

a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii

C

a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii

D

a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The average power supplied to an inductor is zero as its average over a complete cycle is zero. In contrast, a resistor consumes non-zero average power as the current is in phase with the voltage.

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