Physics-Transverse & Longitudinal Waves

NEET Physics Transverse & Longitudinal Waves MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 11

A steel wire of length 0.72 m and mass 5.0 × 10^-3 kg is under a tension of 60 N. What is the speed of transverse waves on this wire?

A

60 m/s

B

120 m/s

C

150 m/s

D

200 m/s

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The speed of transverse waves on a string depends on the tension T and the mass per unit length μ. Using the formula v = sqrt(T/μ) where μ = mass/length = 5.0 × 10^-3 kg / 0.72 m, we can calculate the speed as v = sqrt(60 / (5.0 × 10^-3 / 0.72)) = 120 m/s.

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