Physics-Simple Harmonic Motion

NEET Physics Simple Harmonic Motion MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Easy-Class 11

Consider a particle P executing uniform circular motion with a radial acceleration directed towards the center. If the projection of this motion on the x-axis is a particle executing simple harmonic motion (SHM), which of the following represents the relation between acceleration and displacement for this SHM?

Question diagram
A

a(t) = -ω²x(t)

B

a(t) = ω²x(t)

C

a(t) = -kx(t)

D

a(t) = kx(t)

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In SHM, the acceleration is proportional to the displacement and opposite in direction, expressed as a(t) = -ω²x(t) according to the NCERT context.

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