NEET Physics Damped & Forced Oscillations Match the Following Question
Match Column-I with Column-II.
| Column-I | Column-II |
|---|---|
| (a) Damping force | (i) Reduces mechanical energy |
| (b) Resonance | (ii) Synchronization with natural frequency |
| (c) Damped oscillator | (iii) Oscillator with energy loss |
| (d) Forced oscillation | (iv) Oscillation due to external force |
a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii
a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii
a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The damping force indeed reduces mechanical energy in an oscillating system, and resonance involves synchronization with the natural frequency of the oscillator. A damped oscillator is characterized by energy loss, while forced oscillation refers to motion induced by an external force.
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