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Chemistry-Crystal Field Theory

NEET Chemistry Crystal Field Theory MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following statements about crystal field theory is correct?

A

The energy of the e_g orbitals increases by (3/5) D_o, while the t_2g orbitals decrease by (2/5) D_o.

B

Crystal field splitting, D_o, is constant regardless of the ligand's field strength.

C

All ligands produce the same degree of splitting in the d-orbitals of a transition metal ion.

D

Crystal field splitting depends solely on the oxidation state of the metal ion.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, the energy of the e_g orbitals increases by (3/5) D_o, while the t_2g orbitals decrease by (2/5) D_o, which accurately describes the effect of crystal field splitting.

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