Chemistry-Crystal Field Theory

NEET Chemistry Crystal Field Theory MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following statements about crystal field theory is correct?

A

Crystal field splitting energy, D_o, increases with stronger field ligands.

B

In a tetrahedral field, the e_g orbitals have lower energy than the t_2g orbitals.

C

The energy separation D_o is the same for all transition metal complexes.

D

Ligands do not influence the arrangement of d orbitals in a complex.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to crystal field theory, D_o increases with stronger field ligands as they create larger energy separations between the split d orbitals. Option B is incorrect as the energy levels are reversed in tetrahedral complexes, while C and D misrepresent the influence of ligands and energy separations.

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