AIPMT PRELIMS2008Physics-Semiconductors

AIPMT PRELIMS 2008 Physics Photodiodes MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 12

A p-n photodiode is made of a material with a band gap of 2.0 eV. The minimum frequency of the radiation that can be absorbed by the material is nearly :

A

1 × 10¹⁴ Hz

B

2 × 10¹⁴ Hz

C

10 × 10¹⁴ Hz

D

5 × 10¹⁴ Hz

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

The energy of the photon must be equal to or greater than the band gap energy. Using E = hf, the minimum frequency is calculated as 5 × 10¹⁴ Hz.

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