AIPMT MAINS2012Physics-Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

AIPMT MAINS 2012 Physics Torque on a Magnetic Dipole MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

A magnetic needle suspended parallel to a magnetic field requires √3 J of work to turn it through 60°. The torque needed to maintain the needle in this position will be:

A

2√3J

B

3J

C

√3J

D

3/2 J

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The work done is given by W = MB(cos⁰⁻ cos 60°) = MB/2 = √3J. The torque τ = MB sin 60° = MB√3/2. Solving these equations gives τ = 3J.

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