AIPMT MAINS2012Physics-Magnetism

AIPMT MAINS 2012 Physics Motion of Charged Particles in Magnetic Field MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 12

A proton carrying 1 MeV kinetic energy is moving in a circular path of radius R in uniform magnetic field. What should be the energy of an α-particle to describe a circle of same radius in the same field?

A

2 MeV

B

1 MeV

C

0.5 MeV

D

4 MeV

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The radius of the path in a magnetic field depends on the charge-to-mass ratio and kinetic energy. For the α-particle to have the same radius as the proton, its kinetic energy must be the same, i.e., 1 MeV.

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