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AIPMT MAINS2012Chemistry-Electrochemistry

AIPMT MAINS 2012 Chemistry Standard Electrode Potentials MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Standard reduction potentials of the half reactions are given below: F₂(g) + 2e⁻ → 2F⁻ (aq) ; E° = +2.85 V Cl₂(g) + 2e⁻ → 2Cl⁻ (aq) ; E° = +1.36 V Br₂(l) + 2e⁻ → 2Br⁻ (aq) ; E° = +1.06 V I₂(s) + 2e⁻ → 2I⁻ (aq) ; E° = +0.53 V The strongest oxidising and reducing agents respectively are:

A

F₂ and I⁻

B

Br₂ and Cl⁻

C

Cl₂ and Br⁻

D

Cl₂ and I₂

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The strongest oxidizing agent is the one with the highest positive reduction potential, which is F₂. The strongest reducing agent is the one with the lowest reduction potential in its oxidized form, which is I⁻.

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