AIPMT MAINS2012Chemistry-Coordination Compounds

AIPMT MAINS 2012 Chemistry Crystal Field Theory MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Low spin complex of d⁶-cation in an octahedral field will have the following energy: (Δ₀ = Crystal Field Splitting Energy in an octahedral field, P = Electron pairing energy)

A

−12/5 Δ₀ + P

B

−12/5 Δ₀ + 3P

C

−2/5 Δ₀ + 2P

D

−2/5 Δ₀ + P

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

For a low spin d⁶ complex, the crystal field stabilization energy (C.F.S.E.) is calculated as −0.4 × 6 Δ₀ + 3P, which simplifies to −12/5 Δ₀ + 3P.

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