STANDARDPhysics-Errors and Measurements

STANDARD Physics Percentage Error MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

Percentage errors in the measurement of mass and speed are 2% and 3% respectively. The error in the estimation of kinetic energy obtained by measuring mass and speed will be

A

8%

B

2%

C

12%

D

10%

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The kinetic energy K is given by K = 1/2 mv². The percentage error in K is calculated as ΔK/K × 100 = Δm/m × 100 + 2Δv/v × 100 = 2% + 2×3% = 8%.

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