STANDARDPhysics-Units and Measurements

STANDARD Physics Dimensional Analysis MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

If momentum (p), area (A) and time (t) are taken to be fundamental quantities, then energy has dimensional formula

A

[p¹A⁻¹t⁻¹]

B

[p²A¹t¹]

C

[p¹A⁻¹/₂t¹]

D

[p¹A¹/₂t⁻¹]

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

Using dimensional analysis, the energy E is expressed as E = kpᵃAᵇtᶜ. Solving the equations derived from dimensional homogeneity, we find a = 1, b = 1/2, and c = -1. Thus, the dimensional formula for energy is [p¹A¹/₂t⁻¹].

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