STANDARDPhysics-Gravitation

STANDARD Physics Variation of g MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

The dependence of acceleration due to gravity g on the distance r from the centre of the Earth assumed to be a sphere of radius R of uniform density is as shown in the figure.

Question diagram
A

(1)

B

(2)

C

(3)

D

(4)

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

The acceleration due to gravity at a depth d below the surface of Earth is g' = g(1 - d/R). For r > R, g' ∝ 1/r², which matches the graph in option (4).

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