STANDARDPhysics-Circular Motion

STANDARD Physics Centripetal Acceleration Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-conceptual-Medium

Assertion: Centripetal acceleration is always directed towards the centre of rotation of an object undergoing uniform circular motion. Reason: Centripetal acceleration is a constant vector.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

Centripetal acceleration = v²/R. For uniform circular motion, v and R are constant, the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration is constant. But the direction changes—pointing always towards the centre. Therefore, a centripetal acceleration is not a constant vector.

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