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RE-NEET2026Chemistry-Oxidation and Reduction

RE-NEET 2026 Chemistry Oxidation States MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

The correct decreasing order of oxidation state of the underlined atom in each molecule is

A
N₂O₅ > Al₂O₃ > H₂S
B
PbO₂ > N₂O₃ > SO₃
C
P₄O₆ > Cl₂O₇ > AlH₃
D
P₄O₁₀ > SO₃ > H₂O

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The correct decreasing order of oxidation states is determined by calculating the oxidation state of the underlined atoms in each compound.

For option A:

  • In N2O5N_2O_5, nitrogen has an oxidation state of +5.
  • In Al2O3Al_2O_3, aluminum has an oxidation state of +3.
  • In H2SH_2S, sulfur has an oxidation state of -2.

Thus, the order is +5 (N) > +3 (Al) > -2 (S).

The other options fail because their calculated oxidation states do not align in a decreasing order. For instance, in option B, lead in PbO2PbO_2 has an oxidation state of +4, which does not fit the required order compared to nitrogen in N2O3N_2O_3.

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