Zoology-Evolution Theories
NEET Zoology Evolution Theories MCQ Question
Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12
Which of the following statements about the process of evolution and natural selection is correct?
A
Natural selection leads to the survival of individuals that are better adapted to their environment.
B
Adaptive radiation is solely responsible for the extinction of species in a habitat.
C
Fitness in evolutionary terms refers only to physical strength of an organism.
D
Moths that are unable to camouflage have a higher chance of survival in their natural habitat.
Correct Answer
Option A
Detailed Explanation
Natural selection is defined as the mechanism through which individuals better suited to their environment survive and reproduce more effectively, as stated in the NCERT context. The other statements misinterpret key concepts of evolution.
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