Zoology-Evolution Theories

NEET Zoology Evolution Theories MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following statements correctly describe the concept of homologous structures and divergent evolution?

A

Homologous structures indicate common ancestry and can evolve differently due to adaptation.

B

Divergent evolution involves organisms becoming more similar due to similar environmental pressures.

C

Homologous organs perform the same function in different species despite having different structures.

D

Divergent evolution results in organisms with identical anatomical structures across different species.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Homologous structures, like the forelimbs of mammals, indicate common ancestry and can evolve differently due to adaptations to various environments, reflecting divergent evolution.

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