Zoology-Urine Formation

NEET Zoology Urine Formation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Easy-Class 11

A diagram shows a nephron with labeled parts: A, B, and C. Part B is the loop located in the medulla with descending and ascending limbs. Which of the following is the primary function of this structure?

Question diagram
A

Concentration of urine through counter-current mechanism

B

Secretion of hydrogen and potassium ions

C

Reabsorption of glucose and amino acids

D

Filtration of blood to form filtrate

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The loop of Henle, located in the medulla, plays a significant role in the concentration of urine by establishing an osmolar gradient through the counter-current mechanism.

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