Zoology-Urine Formation

NEET Zoology Urine Formation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following statements about urine formation are correct?

A

The juxta glomerular apparatus regulates glomerular filtration rate by releasing renin.

B

The loop of Henle is exclusively located in the cortex of the kidney in all nephrons.

C

ADH facilitates water reabsorption in the collecting duct to concentrate urine.

D

Cortical nephrons have long loops of Henle that extend deep into the medulla.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Statement A is correct as the juxta glomerular apparatus regulates GFR by releasing renin. Statement B is incorrect because while the loop of Henle dips into the medulla, it is not the case for all nephrons. Statement C is correct as ADH plays a role in water reabsorption. Statement D is incorrect because cortical nephrons typically have shorter loops of Henle.

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