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Zoology-Urine Formation

NEET Zoology Urine Formation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following statements regarding urine formation is correct?

A

The loop of Henle is essential for creating an osmolar gradient necessary for concentrated urine.

B

The collecting duct is primarily responsible for the filtration of blood in the nephron.

C

The distal convoluted tubule is the main site for water reabsorption in the nephron.

D

The proximal convoluted tubule is where significant secretion of H+ ions occurs to maintain pH balance.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The loop of Henle plays a crucial role in establishing an osmolar gradient, which is necessary for the reabsorption of water and the production of concentrated urine, as highlighted in the NCERT context.

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