NEET2020Zoology-Molecular Basis of Inheritance

NEET 2020 Zoology Transcription MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Name the enzyme that facilitates opening of DNA helix during transcription.

A

DNA polymerase

B

RNA polymerase

C

DNA ligase

D

DNA helicase

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

During transcription, RNA polymerase itself facilitates the opening (unwinding) of the DNA helix. Unlike DNA replication which uses a separate helicase enzyme, in transcription RNA polymerase has the inherent ability to unwind the DNA double helix at the transcription site to read the template strand. The correct answer is B (RNA polymerase).

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