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Zoology-Gas Exchange

NEET Zoology Gas Exchange MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Which of the following statements about gas exchange in the respiratory system is correct?

A

Gas exchange occurs primarily in the alveoli due to their thin membrane and large surface area.

B

Carbon dioxide is predominantly transported in the blood as dissolved gas, and not as bicarbonate.

C

Residual Volume is the maximum volume of air a person can forcibly exhale after a deep breath.

D

The exchange of gases between alveoli and deoxygenated blood occurs during expiration only.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Gas exchange occurs in the alveoli because they have a large surface area and thin membranes, facilitating diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide. The other options contain misconceptions about gas transport and the mechanics of breathing.

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