Zoology-Gas Exchange

NEET Zoology Gas Exchange MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-fact-Medium-Class 11

What is the primary role of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase in the process of gas exchange?

A

Facilitates the conversion of carbon dioxide to bicarbonate in blood.

B

Increases the amount of oxygen carried by hemoglobin.

C

Converts oxygen into carbon dioxide during respiration.

D

Helps in the diffusion of nitrogen across the alveolar membrane.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Carbonic anhydrase facilitates the reaction where carbon dioxide diffuses into blood and is converted to bicarbonate (HCO3-) at the tissue site, which is essential for gas exchange.

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