Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following statements about semiconductor devices and vacuum tubes is correct?

A

Semiconductor devices do not require a vacuum for electron flow, unlike vacuum tubes.

B

Vacuum tubes are more energy-efficient than semiconductor devices.

C

Both semiconductor devices and vacuum tubes utilize heated cathodes to generate electrons.

D

Semiconductor devices operate at higher voltages compared to vacuum tubes.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Semiconductor devices allow for the flow of charge carriers within the solid itself, without needing a vacuum, as stated in the NCERT context. In contrast, vacuum tubes require a vacuum to prevent collisions with air molecules.

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