Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following statements about the behavior of p-type and n-type semiconductors is correct?

A

In n-type semiconductors, electrons are the majority carriers, while holes are the minority carriers.

B

P-type semiconductors have excess electrons compared to holes due to trivalent doping.

C

In thermal equilibrium, n-type semiconductors have equal concentrations of holes and electrons.

D

P-type semiconductors are formed by doping with pentavalent impurities like phosphorus.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In n-type semiconductors, as stated in Chunk 2, electrons are indeed the majority carriers and holes are the minority carriers. P-type semiconductors, on the other hand, have holes as the majority carriers due to trivalent doping.

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