Physics-Magnetic Force on Current

NEET Physics Magnetic Force on Current MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 12

A rectangular coil with 100 turns, carrying a current of 3.2 A, is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 2 x 10^-3 T. If the area of the coil is 0.1 m^2 and the plane of the coil is initially parallel to the magnetic field, what is the torque experienced by the coil when it is rotated to be perpendicular to the magnetic field?

A

0 N m

B

10 N m

C

20 N m

D

30 N m

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The torque τ experienced by the coil is given by τ = N I A B sin θ. Initially, θ = 0°, so τ = 0. When the coil is perpendicular, θ = 90°, so τ = 100 * 3.2 * 0.1 * 2 x 10^-3 = 20 N m.

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