Physics-Earth's Magnetism

NEET Physics Earth's Magnetism MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 12

The horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field is required at a location where the total magnetic field strength is 0.39 G and the angle of dip is 35°. What is the horizontal component of the magnetic field?

A

0.32 G

B

0.39 G

C

0.23 G

D

0.47 G

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field is calculated using B_horizontal = B_total * cos(dip angle). Here, B_horizontal = 0.39 G * cos(35°) ≈ 0.32 G.

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