Physics-Potential Difference

NEET Physics Potential Difference MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following statements about potential difference is correct?

A

The potential difference between two points is the work done per unit charge in bringing a charge from one point to another.

B

Potential difference can be negative if the initial point has a higher electric potential than the final point.

C

The potential difference is always directly proportional to the magnitude of the electric field between two points.

D

Potential difference does not depend on the path taken between two points in an electric field.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Statement A accurately defines potential difference as the work done per unit charge, as stated in the context. Statement B is misleading, as potential difference can be negative if the final point has a higher potential. Statement C is incorrect since potential difference is related but not always directly proportional to electric field magnitude. Statement D is correct, but A is the best definition.

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