Physics-Potential Difference

NEET Physics Potential Difference MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-fact-Hard-Class 12

What happens to the electric field in a parallel-plate capacitor when a dielectric is inserted?

A

The electric field decreases by a factor of the dielectric constant K.

B

The electric field remains unchanged regardless of the dielectric.

C

The electric field increases as the dielectric is inserted.

D

The electric field becomes zero immediately after insertion.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

When a dielectric is inserted into a parallel-plate capacitor, the electric field in the dielectric becomes E = E0/K, where E0 is the electric field without the dielectric. This indicates that the electric field decreases by a factor equal to the dielectric constant K.

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