Physics-Potential Difference

NEET Physics Potential Difference Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Easy-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-I Column-II (a) Work done in bringing a charge q from infinity to point P (i) qV (b) Potential energy at a point in an external field (ii) V = E × d (c) Energy gained by an electron in 1 volt potential difference (iii) 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ J (d) Electric field strength between parallel plates (iv) Stored as potential energy

Choose the correct matching:

A

a-i, b-iv, c-iii, d-ii

B

a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii

C

a-i, b-ii, c-iv, d-iii

D

a-ii, b-i, c-iii, d-iv

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The work done in bringing a charge from infinity is equal to qV, which relates to the potential energy stored at that point. The energy gained by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt is indeed 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ J. The electric field strength can be calculated from the potential difference divided by the distance.

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