Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Easy-Class 12

Consider a parallel plate capacitor as described in the NCERT text, where the electric field E between the plates is given by E = σ / ε₀. What does σ represent in this equation?

Question diagram
A

Surface charge density on the plates

B

Electric potential between the plates

C

Capacitance of the capacitor

D

Distance between the plates

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In the context of a parallel plate capacitor, σ represents the surface charge density on the plates. This is directly related to the electric field between the plates as per the equation E = σ / ε₀.

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