Physics-Electric Potential

NEET Physics Electric Potential MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following statements about electric potential in the context of electrostatics is/are correct?

A

The electrostatic potential at a point is defined as the work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to that point.

B

The electric potential is uniform throughout the space between two charged plates.

C

Electrostatic potential is independent of the path taken to bring the charge from infinity to the point.

D

The potential due to a point charge is proportional to the square of the distance from the charge.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Statement A is correct as it defines electric potential accurately. Statement B is misleading since potential can vary at the edges of the plates due to fringing effects. Statement C is true, but D is incorrect as the potential varies inversely with distance, not proportionally to its square.

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