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Physics-Power in AC Circuits

NEET Physics Power in AC Circuits Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Hard-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-IColumn-II
(a) Average power in an inductor(i) Zero
(b) Average power in a resistor(ii) Non-zero
(c) Power factor in RLC circuit(iii) Cosine of phase angle
(d) Reactive power in AC circuit(iv) Does not contribute to work
A

a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

B

a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii

C

a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii

D

a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The average power in an inductor is zero because it does not consume power over a complete cycle, while a resistor has non-zero average power. The power factor is the cosine of the phase angle in an RLC circuit, and reactive power does not contribute to work.

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