Physics-AC Voltage

NEET Physics AC Voltage MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Easy-Class 12

Which of the following statements about AC voltage in a circuit is correct?

A

In a purely inductive circuit, the power factor cos φ is zero.

B

The power factor increases with the increase of inductive reactance.

C

The average power in an AC circuit is always positive regardless of the phase relationship.

D

Phasors can be used to represent AC voltage and current relationships effectively.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In a purely inductive circuit, cos φ is indeed zero, indicating that no power is dissipated despite current flow, making it a wattless current. This aligns with the information provided in the NCERT context regarding AC voltage.

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