NEET Physics AC Voltage Match the Following Question
Match Column-I with Column-II.
Column-I Column-II (a) Inductor behavior (i) Current leads voltage by π/2 (b) Capacitor behavior (ii) Current lags voltage by π/2 (c) Average power in AC (iii) Power factor formula (d) Power factor (iv) P = I V cosφ
Choose the correct matching:
a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii
a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii
a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
In the case of an inductor, the current lags the voltage by π/2, while for a capacitor, the current leads the voltage by π/2. Additionally, the power factor is defined as P = I V cosφ, which relates to average power in AC circuits.
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