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Physics-AC Voltage

NEET Physics AC Voltage Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Hard-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-IColumn-II
(a) Current in a resistor(i) Lags voltage by 90 degrees
(b) Current in an inductor(ii) In phase with voltage
(c) Current in a capacitor(iii) Leads voltage by 90 degrees
(d) Voltage across a resistor(iv) Varies with phase relation
A

a-ii, b-i, c-iii, d-iv

B

a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv

C

a-i, b-ii, c-iv, d-iii

D

a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In an AC circuit, the current through a resistor is in phase with the voltage, while the current through an inductor lags the voltage by 90 degrees, and the current through a capacitor leads the voltage by 90 degrees. This relationship is crucial to understanding AC circuits.

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