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Physics-AC Voltage

NEET Physics AC Voltage Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Medium-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-IColumn-II
(a) Resistor(i) Out of phase by 90 degrees
(b) Inductor(ii) In phase with voltage
(c) Capacitor(iii) Phase lagging behind voltage
(d) AC Voltage(iv) Amplitude limits the current
A

a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv

B

a-ii, b-i, c-iii, d-iv

C

a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

D

a-ii, b-iv, c-iii, d-i

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In an AC circuit, the current through a resistor is in phase with the voltage (a-ii), while the current through an inductor lags the voltage by 90 degrees (b-iii). A capacitor's current leads the voltage by 90 degrees (c-i), and AC voltage relates to its amplitude affecting the current (d-iv).

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