Physics-AC Voltage

NEET Physics AC Voltage Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 12

Assertion (A): In a purely capacitive AC circuit, the current leads the voltage by π/2. | Reason (R): Capacitive reactance limits the amplitude of the current in the circuit similarly to how resistance limits the current in a resistive circuit.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The assertion is true as in a purely capacitive AC circuit, the current leads the voltage by π/2. The reason is true as capacitive reactance limits the current, but it does not explain why the current leads the voltage.

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