Physics-Wave Motion

NEET Physics Wave Motion Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 11

Assertion (A): The speed of sound in air at STP is lower according to Newton's formula compared to experimental values. | Reason (R): Newton assumed that pressure variations during sound propagation are isothermal.

A

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true, but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context explains that Newton's assumption of isothermal conditions leads to a smaller calculated speed of sound, which Laplace corrected by considering adiabatic conditions.

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