Physics-Transverse & Longitudinal Waves

NEET Physics Transverse & Longitudinal Waves MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 11

What is the speed of a longitudinal wave in a medium with a bulk modulus (B) of 9 × 10^9 N/m² and a density (ρ) of 3 × 10^3 kg/m³?

A

1732 m/s

B

3000 m/s

C

600 m/s

D

1000 m/s

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The speed of a longitudinal wave is given by v = √(B/ρ). Substituting B = 9 × 10^9 N/m² and ρ = 3 × 10^3 kg/m³ gives v = √(3 × 10^6) = 1732 m/s.

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