Physics-Transverse & Longitudinal Waves

NEET Physics Transverse & Longitudinal Waves MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following statements about transverse and longitudinal waves is correct?

A

In transverse waves, particle motion is perpendicular to wave propagation.

B

Longitudinal waves require a solid medium for propagation.

C

Both transverse and longitudinal waves can travel through a vacuum.

D

In longitudinal waves, the displacement of particles is always in the direction of wave propagation.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Transverse waves exhibit particle motion that is normal to the direction of propagation, while longitudinal waves involve particle motion parallel to the wave direction. This is consistent with the definitions provided in the NCERT context.

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