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NEET2015Physics-Thermodynamics

NEET 2015 Physics First Law of Thermodynamics MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

One mole of an ideal diatomic gas undergoes a transition from A to B along a path AB as shown in the figure. The change in internal energy of the gas during the transition is

Question diagram
A

20 kJ

B

-20 kJ

C

20 J

D

-12 kJ

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

For an ideal gas, the change in internal energy is given by ΔU=nCvΔT\Delta U = nC_v\Delta T. The process is isochoric, so ΔU=−20 kJ\Delta U = -20 \text{ kJ}.

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